What this tool validates
It decodes DER structures, checks validity windows, highlights weak signature/key choices, interprets common RFC 5280 extensions, correlates Authority/Subject Key Identifiers, and can cryptographically verify supported child signatures using the issuer certificate in the same bundle.
What “chain” means here
The browser has no operating-system trust store exposed to this page. A verified signature proves a child was signed by the supplied issuer key; it does not establish public trust. Trust-anchor decisions still belong to the relying application.
PEM vs DER
PEM is Base64-wrapped DER with BEGIN/END labels. The file picker accepts a single binary DER certificate too. Multi-certificate bundles should use PEM.
Privacy
All parsing, hashing and supported signature verification happen locally. This package contains no analytics, remote libraries or network requests.